The CDC estimates that millions of superbug infections happen every year in the U.S. and now it’s one of the top ten public health threats in the world.
Superbugs aren’t one type of bacteria. Instead, doctors say it’s the overuse or misuse of antibiotics that can create these drug-resistant superbugs.
Doctors say these superbug infections are dangerous because the antibiotics designed to kill them off aren’t effective anymore.
“You think covid if bad if we get a bacteria that is in fact highly infectious, and resistant to, to all of the antibiotics we have out there, this could truly be a catastrophe,” said Dr. Jerome Adams, former U.S. Surgeon General.
The CDC and World Health Organization both warn these supercharged infections could cause 10 million deaths over the next few decades if things don’t change.
“An antibiotic resistance is going to have a dramatic impact on our children and grandchildren,” said Adams.
Dr. Adams said we must rethink when to use an antibiotic to treat illnesses especially ones with symptoms of colds, sore throats, and ear infections.
“Antibiotics are not always the right answer. They’re extremely important in treating bacterial infections,” said Adams. “But in most cases, they’re not helpful, particularly for treating viral infections, and COVID-like symptoms.”
The CDC reports nearly 28 percent of antibiotics prescribed during outpatient care are unnecessary.
Dr. Adams said some doctors may face pressure from patients to prescribe them, but he said sometimes the best medicine is time.
“We need to trust our doctors when they say, I don’t think you need an antibiotic, we need to continue to follow symptoms. And if they don’t improve, then follow up with your doctor,” said Adams.
Dr. Adams said awareness is the first step to preventing more superbugs. Then he wants to see more funding for research and technology that will help doctors determine you need an antibiotic or not.